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FL S0106

FL S0106
Exploitation of Vulnerable Adults


summary

Introduced
12/18/2024
In Committee
04/28/2025
Crossed Over
03/27/2025
Passed
06/20/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
06/23/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act relating to exploitation of vulnerable adults; amending s. 825.1035, F.S.; authorizing the use of substitute service on unascertainable respondents; defining the term “unascertainable respondent”; requiring a petitioner to file with the court a sworn affidavit to effectuate substitute service; providing requirements for the affidavit; requiring the court to enter an order providing for specified service when a petitioner files the sworn affidavit; requiring the petitioner to file with the court proof that the petitioner attempted to serve the unascertainable respondent; requiring that any proposed transfer of funds or property in dispute be held for a specified time period; providing construction; providing an effective date.

AI Summary

This bill amends Florida law to provide a new procedure for serving legal notices in cases involving exploitation of vulnerable adults when the respondent cannot be easily identified or located. Specifically, the bill introduces a "substitute service" method for "unascertainable respondents," which are individuals who have communicated with a vulnerable adult through means that make tracing their identity difficult. To use this method, a petitioner must file a detailed sworn affidavit with the court explaining their attempts to identify the respondent, including information like email addresses, phone numbers, social media handles, and communication methods. If the court approves the affidavit, the petitioner must attempt to serve the respondent through the same communication channel used in the original contact. Additionally, the bill requires that any disputed funds or property be held for 30 days after the final injunction order is issued, providing a protective measure to prevent potential financial exploitation. The new provisions are designed to help vulnerable adults seek legal protection even when the potential exploiter is hard to locate or identify, with the explicit goal of benefiting and protecting vulnerable individuals.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Other Sponsors (1)

Rules (Senate)

Last Action

Chapter No. 2025-158 (on 06/23/2025)

bill text


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