Bill > S00159

This bill modifies the criteria and process for parole release in New York State, requiring the State Board of Parole to make more individualized and substantive assessments when considering an incarcerated individual's potential release. The bill shifts the standard from a presumption against release to a more rehabilitative approach, stipulating that parole shall be granted unless there is a "current and unreasonable risk" that the individual will violate the law, which cannot be mitigated through parole supervision. The board must now comprehensively consider evidence of rehabilitation, including program participation, therapeutic support, community service, vocational training, and support from family and community networks. Additionally, the bill mandates that parole board decisions must be explained in writing with detailed, non-conclusory terms, explicitly showing how various factors were considered. The legislation also requires quarterly public reporting by the parole board, including the number of parole denials, reasons for those denials, voting records of commissioners, and demographic information of applicants, while maintaining individual confidentiality. These changes aim to make the parole process more transparent, individualized, and focused on rehabilitation rather than purely punitive considerations.

Budget and Finance, Justice

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/S159