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MD HB96

MD HB96
General Assembly - Membership, Election Timing for State Senators, and Eligibility


summary

Introduced
01/08/2025
In Committee
01/08/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/08/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Altering the membership of the Senate and House of Delegates beginning with the 2033 legislative session; altering the method and timing of the election of State Senators; requiring a Delegate who seeks election for a certain Senate term to vacate the seat of Delegate on the first day of the next immediately following legislative session; and submitting this amendment to the qualified voters of the State of Maryland for their adoption or rejection.

AI Summary

This bill proposes several changes to Maryland's state legislative structure and election processes. Beginning with the 2033 legislative session, the bill would increase the size of the Maryland General Assembly by adding one senator (from 47 to 48) and three delegates (from 141 to 144). The bill also introduces a unique election timing mechanism for senators in 2032, where 24 senators would be elected to two-year terms (those receiving the lowest total votes) and 24 senators would be elected to four-year terms (those receiving the highest total votes). Additionally, the bill clarifies eligibility rules for legislators, specifically stating that a serving delegate who seeks election as a senator must vacate their delegate seat at the start of the next legislative session. The proposed constitutional amendment would prohibit members of Congress or individuals holding federal civil or military offices from serving as state senators or delegates, with an exception for members of reserve military components or militia. The amendment will be submitted to Maryland voters at the November 2026 general election for approval, and the bill explicitly states that the amendment affects multiple jurisdictions and is not subject to local approval requirements.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

House House Rules and Executive Nominations Hearing (15:00:00 3/10/2025 ) (on 03/10/2025)

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