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Bill > HB37


MD HB37

MD HB37
Declaration of Rights - Right to Organize


summary

Introduced
01/08/2025
In Committee
01/08/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/08/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Establishing every person employed in the State of Maryland has the fundamental right to organize and collectively bargain concerning compensation, hours, and other terms and conditions of employment; prohibiting the State from, directly or indirectly, denying, burdening, or abridging the right unless justified by a compelling State interest achieved by the least restrictive means; and providing that the Constitutional amendment proposed by the Act be submitted to the qualified voters of the State or adoption or rejection.

AI Summary

This bill proposes to add a new provision to Maryland's Declaration of Rights that establishes a fundamental right for every person employed in the state to organize and engage in collective bargaining regarding compensation, hours, and employment conditions. The proposed constitutional amendment would protect workers' rights to form unions and negotiate with employers, with the important caveat that the state can only restrict these rights if there is a compelling state interest and the restriction is implemented using the least restrictive means possible. The proposed amendment would be placed on the ballot during the November 2026 general election, where voters will have the opportunity to approve or reject the constitutional change. If passed, this amendment would provide explicit constitutional protection for workers' rights to organize, potentially making it more difficult for the state or employers to interfere with union activities and collective bargaining efforts. The bill also specifies that this amendment does not require local approval, as it is deemed to affect multiple jurisdictions in the state.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

House Appropriations Hearing (13:30:00 1/28/2025 ) (on 01/28/2025)

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