Bill > HB223

This bill introduces the "Know Before They Knock" Family Right to Notice Act, which amends Maryland's child abuse and neglect investigation procedures to enhance parental rights and transparency during investigations. The bill requires investigators to provide parents or caretakers with comprehensive written and oral notice at the initial point of contact, explaining their rights during a child abuse or neglect investigation. These rights include: not being required to allow investigators into their home without a court order, being informed of all allegations, not being obligated to speak with investigators without an attorney, not being required to agree to interviews or examinations of their children without a court order, and not being compelled to submit to drug tests or mental health evaluations without a court order. The notice must be written in clear, simple language and must inform parents that while they have these rights, exercising them might result in serious consequences, such as potential child removal. The bill also mandates that if an investigator fails to provide this notice, any evidence obtained during the investigation can be excluded from judicial or administrative proceedings. Additionally, the bill outlines procedures for alternative response programs for low-risk reports of abuse or neglect, establishes a multidisciplinary advisory council to oversee these programs, and sets specific timelines and documentation requirements for investigations. The act is set to take effect on October 1, 2025.

Justice

https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/HB0223?ys=2025RS