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MD HB203

MD HB203
Districting - Single-Member Districts and Legislative and Congressional Redistricting and Apportionment Convention


summary

Introduced
01/08/2025
In Committee
01/08/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/08/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Requiring that each legislative district established for the purpose of electing members of the House of Delegates consist of three single-member delegate districts; requiring the General Assembly to enact a law establishing and governing a Legislative and Congressional Redistricting and Apportionment Convention to establish legislative and congressional districts and establishing certain requirements regarding the Redistricting Convention; establishing the Redistricting Convention; etc.

AI Summary

This bill proposes a significant change to Maryland's redistricting process by establishing a new Legislative and Congressional Redistricting and Apportionment Convention. The convention would consist of 188 members elected from across the state, with each county guaranteed at least three seats. To be eligible for the convention, candidates must be registered voters with specific residency and political party requirements, and they cannot be current elected officials, political party employees, or have close connections to current political figures. The convention would be responsible for drawing legislative and congressional district maps every ten years following the census, with a mandate to create districts that are not designed to favor specific incumbents or political parties. The process would be transparent, with public hearings and livestreamed meetings, and the proposed district maps would be subject to review by the Maryland Supreme Court. If the convention fails to create acceptable maps, the Supreme Court would have the power to establish districts. The bill aims to create a more independent and impartial redistricting process by removing direct legislative influence and increasing public participation. Ultimately, the proposed changes would be submitted to Maryland voters for approval in the November 2026 general election.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

House House Rules and Executive Nominations Hearing (15:00:00 3/10/2025 ) (on 03/10/2025)

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