Bill > HB237

This bill establishes comprehensive procedures for filling vacancies in the Maryland General Assembly (state legislature) when a Senator or Delegate seat becomes empty. The bill requires political party central committees to follow specific guidelines during the replacement process, including maintaining a transparent and accessible selection method. Specifically, the bill mandates that the application period for candidates must be at least 7 days long and publicly advertised, with notices including details about the vacancy, meeting times, and application process. If the local election board is required to translate election materials into a language other than English under the Federal Voting Rights Act, the notice must also be translated into that language. All applications must be posted online promptly after the deadline and remain available for at least 30 days after the selection vote. The central committee must conduct a public meeting to interview candidates, with the meeting announced at least 3 days in advance and open to the public. The final vote to select a candidate must be conducted by roll call or signed ballot in an open meeting. Importantly, any central committee member who applies for the vacancy must recuse themselves from both the administrative process and the final vote. The bill will take effect on October 1, 2025, ensuring clear, transparent procedures for filling legislative vacancies.

Budget and Finance, Education

https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/HB0237?ys=2025RS