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Bill > SB132


MD SB132

Short-Term Rentals and Home Amenity Rentals - Taxation, Regulation, and Crimes


summary

Introduced
01/08/2025
In Committee
01/08/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/08/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Applying certain health and safety requirements to short-term rental units and home amenities; prohibiting certain activities at a home amenity or short-term rental; authorizing the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore City or the governing body of a county to adopt certain rules or regulations relating to short-term rentals; including "short-term rental platform" and "short-term rental unit" in the definition of "hotel" for the purpose of the county and municipal corporation hotel rental tax; etc.

AI Summary

This bill establishes comprehensive regulations for short-term rentals and home amenity rentals in Maryland, addressing taxation, safety, and local governance. The legislation defines key terms such as "rental intermediary" (a person who facilitates the rental of a short-term rental unit or home amenity) and establishes that short-term rental units and home amenities are subject to specific health and safety requirements, including fire evacuation procedures and criminal law provisions. Local governments (like Baltimore City or county governing bodies) are granted authority to create rules about high-intensity short-term rental use, considering factors such as the number of rental nights, infrastructure constraints, and housing affordability. Owners of short-term rental units or home amenities must now submit annual reports to the Comptroller detailing the number of rental nights or rental instances. The bill also expands legal definitions related to criminal activities like visual surveillance and disturbing the peace, specifically including short-term rental units and home amenities within these contexts. Additionally, the legislation modifies definitions of "hotel" and "transient charge" for tax purposes, essentially treating short-term rental platforms and units similarly to traditional lodging establishments. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, providing ample time for stakeholders to prepare for the new regulations.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Senate Education, Energy, and the Environment Hearing (13:00:00 3/11/2025 ) (on 03/11/2025)

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