Bill > A00360

This bill establishes comprehensive new requirements for purchasing firearms, shotguns, and rifles in New York State. Potential gun buyers would now need to complete a five-hour gun safety course and pass an accompanying exam, successfully complete a shooting range test with at least 90% accuracy using the specific type of firearm they intend to purchase, provide a notarized drug test from a licensed physician, and submit a notarized mental health evaluation. Additionally, applicants must obtain a hunting license before purchasing a rifle or shotgun and provide proof of purchasing a secure firearm and ammunition safe. The bill expands existing eligibility criteria for gun ownership, including detailed background checks, fingerprinting, and investigation of personal references and social media accounts. Applicants must also be 21 years old (with exceptions for military veterans), of good moral character, and not have a disqualifying criminal record or history of mental health institutionalization. The new requirements aim to enhance public safety by implementing more rigorous screening and training processes for firearm acquisition. The law would take effect 180 days after being signed, allowing time for implementation of the new regulations.

Housing and Urban Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A360