Bill
Bill > SB31
AL SB31
Firearms; possession of machine guns prohibited; criminal penalty for violating established
summary
Introduced
02/04/2025
02/04/2025
In Committee
02/12/2025
02/12/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/06/2025
05/06/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Firearms; possession of machine guns prohibited; criminal penalty for violating established
AI Summary
This bill proposes to prohibit the possession of machine guns in Alabama, defining a machine gun as any weapon capable of shooting more than one shot automatically with a single trigger pull, including weapon frames, parts designed to convert weapons into machine guns, and parts that could be assembled into a machine gun. The bill makes it illegal for any person to knowingly possess, control, care for, or have custody of a machine gun, with violations classified as a Class C felony. Two key exceptions are provided: law enforcement officers acting in their official capacity and machine guns lawfully owned or possessed under federal law. The definition is comprehensive, covering not just complete weapons but also parts and potential conversion components. The law is set to take effect on October 1, 2025, and aims to restrict civilian access to fully automatic firearms. Violators would face criminal penalties, specifically a Class C felony, which typically involves potential prison time and significant legal consequences.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Currently Indefinitely Postponed (on 05/06/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/bill-search |
Fiscal Note - Introduced | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/FiscalNotes/FN-EYWUCCC-1.pdf |
BillText | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/SB31-int.pdf |
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