Bill

Bill > HB946


MT HB946

Revise selective sales taxes to provide ongoing property tax relief


summary

Introduced
03/31/2025
In Committee
03/31/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/20/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT ENTITLED: “AN ACT GENERALLY REVISING LODGING AND RENTAL CAR TAXES TO PROVIDE PROPERTY TAX ASSISTANCE FOR PRINCIPAL RESIDENCES; PROVIDING FOR AN INCREASE OF LODGING AND RENTAL CAR TAXES; PROVIDING FOR A TEMPORARY PROPERTY TAX CREDIT ON A PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE FOR TAX YEAR 2025; PROVIDING FOR PERMANENT PROPERTY TAX ASSISTANCE STARTING IN TAX YEAR 2026; PROVIDING THAT PROPERTY TAX ASSISTANCE IS FUNDED WITH LODGING TAX REVENUE AND RENTAL CAR TAX REVENUE; PROVIDING THAT THE PROPERTY TAX ASSISTANCE IS DISTRIBUTED TO COUNTIES TO BE DISTRIBUTED AS A CREDIT TO CERTAIN PRINCIPAL RESIDENCES; REQUIRING THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE TO CERTIFY PRINCIPAL RESIDENCES; PROVIDING A PENALTY FOR FALSE OR FRAUDULENT PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE APPLICATIONS; PROVIDING AN APPEALS PROCESS FOR CERTIFICATION OF A PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE; PROVIDING STATUTORY APPROPRIATIONS; PROVIDING RULEMAKING AUTHORITY; PROVIDING DEFINITIONS; AMING SECTIONS 15-7-102, 15-10-420, 15-15-101, 15-15- 102, 15-15-103, 15-16-101, 15-17-125, 15-65-121, 15-68-102, 15-68-820, 17-7-502, 22-3-1303, 22-3-1304, AND 22-3-1307, MCA; AND PROVIDING EFFECTIVE DATES, AN APPLICABILITY DATE, AND A TERMINATION DATE.”

AI Summary

This bill establishes a new state property tax assistance program funded by increased sales taxes on lodging and rental cars, with the goal of providing property tax relief to Montana homeowners. Specifically, the bill creates a temporary $400 property tax credit for the 2024 tax year and a permanent ongoing property tax assistance program starting in 2026. The funding mechanism involves increasing sales taxes on accommodations and rental cars by 1% each, with the additional revenue being deposited into a new state property tax assistance account. To qualify for the property tax assistance, homeowners must apply and certify that the property is their principal residence, lived in for at least 7 months of the year, and meet certain other eligibility requirements. The bill includes detailed provisions for how counties will administer the property tax credits, how applications will be processed, and what penalties exist for submitting false information. The legislation also includes provisions for transferring initial funds to the new account, such as unobligated money from the debt and liability free account, and sets up a process for ongoing funding through the increased sales taxes. The bill is designed to provide direct property tax relief to homeowners while creating a sustainable funding mechanism through sales tax revenue.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

(H) Died in Process (on 05/20/2025)

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