summary
Introduced
01/03/2025
01/03/2025
In Committee
02/07/2025
02/07/2025
Crossed Over
01/24/2025
01/24/2025
Passed
02/17/2025
02/17/2025
Dead
Vetoed
04/02/2025
04/02/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Purchase of firearms; waiting period; penalty. Provides that no person shall sell a firearm unless at least five days have elapsed from the time the prospective purchaser completes the written consent form to have a licensed dealer obtain criminal history record information, with exceptions enumerated in relevant law. The amendments to the Code of Virginia in the bill are identical to the amendments to the Code of Virginia in HB 2631.
AI Summary
This bill amends Virginia state law to establish a mandatory five-day waiting period for firearm purchases. Under the proposed changes, no person can sell a firearm unless at least five days have elapsed from the time a prospective purchaser completes a written consent form for a criminal history record check. This waiting period applies to both licensed dealers and private sellers, with some exceptions for specific scenarios like law enforcement transactions, antique firearms, or gun buyback programs. The bill requires sellers to obtain verification from a licensed dealer that a criminal history check has been completed and mandates that the prospective purchaser must wait the full five-day period before the firearm can be transferred. Violations of these new requirements would be classified as a Class 1 misdemeanor. The legislation aims to introduce an additional layer of safety screening for firearm purchases by providing a mandatory waiting period during which potential issues with the buyer's background can be thoroughly investigated. The bill also includes provisions for potential fees associated with conducting the required background checks and specifies detailed procedures for implementing the new waiting period requirement.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Justice
Sponsors (5)
Last Action
Senate sustained Governor's veto (on 04/02/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB891 |
Governor's Veto Explanation SB891 | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB891/text/SB891VG |
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB891) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1063424.PDF |
BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB891/text/SB891ER |
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB891) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1023728.PDF |
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Impact statement from VCSC (SB891) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1016848.PDF |
BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB891/text/SB891 |
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