Bill > S01045

This bill amends the New York Agriculture and Markets Law to strengthen protections for companion animals (specifically dogs and cats) left outdoors by creating more stringent penalties for animal neglect. The legislation establishes that failing to provide appropriate shelter, food, or water to companion animals is now a felony, punishable by a fine of up to $5,000, imprisonment for up to two years, or both. The bill expands existing animal cruelty laws by specifically defining "inclement weather" and setting detailed requirements for outdoor shelter, including provisions for shade, waterproof roofing, insulation, and space for the animal to move comfortably. It also introduces a new section that makes it a felony to refuse or neglect to provide sufficient food and water to a companion animal in a way that impairs the animal's health. The changes aim to protect animals from extreme weather conditions and inadequate care, with each day of non-compliance potentially constituting a separate offense. The law will take effect on the first day of September following its passage, signaling a significant enhancement of animal welfare protections in New York State.

Agriculture and Natural Resources

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/S1045