Bill > A00934

This bill amends the New York Criminal Procedure Law to modify how peremptory challenges are handled when multiple defendants are tried jointly. Specifically, the bill addresses situations where there is an even number of defendants and a potential tie in voting on a peremptory challenge. Under current law, a peremptory challenge (which allows lawyers to dismiss potential jurors without stating a specific reason) is only allowed if a majority of defendants join in the challenge. The bill introduces a new provision that allows a peremptory challenge to be permitted if there is a tie when an even number of defendants are present. This means that in cases with an equal number of defendants, if the defendants are evenly split on a challenge to a potential juror, the challenge will now be allowed. The changes are made to two sections of the criminal procedure law (sections 270.25 and 360.30) and will take effect immediately upon enactment.

Housing and Urban Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A934