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Bill > HB90


KY HB90

KY HB90
AN ACT relating to maternal health and declaring an emergency.


summary

Introduced
01/07/2025
In Committee
03/27/2025
Crossed Over
03/06/2025
Passed
03/13/2025
Dead
Vetoed
03/25/2025
Veto Overridden
03/27/2025
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
03/28/2025

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Create a new section of KRS Chapter 216B to define "freestanding birthing center"; require the Cabinet for Health and Family Services to promulgate administrative regulations to establish licensure standards for freestanding birthing centers; establish criteria for a medical director; establish requirements for obtaining written informed consent; require a written patient transfer agreement with a hospital that provides obstetric services; require a written patient transfer agreement with an emergency medical transportation service; exempt a center with no more than four beds from certificate-of-need requirements for establishing and licensing a freestanding birthing center; state intent not to limit or expand liability of a center or health care provider or facility; require medical malpractice insurance for freestanding birthing centers; prohibit abortions in freestanding birthing centers; amend KRS 216B.015 to include freestanding birthing centers in the definition of "health facility"; amend KRS 216B.020, 196.173, 211.122, 211.647, 211.660, 213.046, 214.155, 214.565, 214.567, 214.569, 216.2920, 216.2921, 216.2923, 216.2925, 216.2927, and 216.2970 to conform; require the cabinet to promulgate updated administrative regulations by December 1, 2025; provide that the Act may be cited as the Mary Carol Akers Birth Centers Act.

AI Summary

This bill creates a comprehensive framework for establishing and regulating freestanding birthing centers in Kentucky, while also addressing several related maternal health and healthcare provisions. The bill defines a freestanding birthing center as a health facility outside of a hospital that provides care for labor, delivery, and immediate postpartum services, and requires the state health cabinet to establish licensure standards for such centers. These standards include requiring accreditation by the Commission for the Accreditation of Birth Centers, mandating medical malpractice insurance, ensuring the center is located within 30 miles of a hospital, and establishing requirements for a medical director who will oversee quality review functions. The bill also requires birthing centers to obtain written informed consent from clients, detailing benefits, risks, provider credentials, and emergency protocols, and to have written patient transfer agreements with hospitals and emergency medical services. Additionally, the bill prohibits abortions in freestanding birthing centers and includes provisions for perinatal palliative care programs to support families facing challenging pregnancies. The legislation amends multiple existing Kentucky statutes to incorporate these new definitions and requirements, and is named the Mary Carol Akers Birth Centers Act, with an emergency clause emphasizing the importance of maternal health services.

Committee Categories

Labor and Employment

Sponsors (10)

Last Action

delivered to Secretary of State (Acts Ch. 121) (on 03/28/2025)

bill text


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