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Bill > SB1009


VA SB1009

VA SB1009
Elections; conduct of election, ranked choice voting, report.


summary

Introduced
01/07/2025
In Committee
02/14/2025
Crossed Over
02/20/2025
Passed
03/07/2025
Dead
Vetoed
04/02/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Elections; conduct of election; ranked choice voting; report. Makes the decision to conduct an election by ranked choice voting subject to a determination of feasibility by the State Board of Elections. The bill provides procedures for tabulating and reporting results of elections conducted using ranked choice voting, including procedures for duplicating damaged or defective ballots. The bill requires the State Board of Elections to provide standards for and to approve vote tabulating software for use with existing voting systems in elections conducted by ranked choice voting and to produce generalized voter education materials on ranked choice voting. The bill permits the State Board of Elections to create and modify recount procedures to the extent necessary to accommodate a recount of an election conducted by ranked choice voting. Finally, the bill directs the Department of Elections to review the testing and approval framework for voting equipment in the Commonwealth and submit a report of such review no later than the first day of the 2026 Regular Session of the General Assembly.

AI Summary

This bill introduces comprehensive changes to ranked choice voting (RCV) in Virginia, a voting method where voters rank candidates by preference instead of choosing just one. The bill requires the State Board of Elections to determine the feasibility of implementing RCV for county board and city council elections, and establishes detailed procedures for conducting such elections. Key provisions include mandating that election results be reported both on election night (as preliminary first-ranking results) and through a final tabulation, creating procedures for handling damaged ballots, and requiring the State Board to develop standards for vote tabulating software. The bill also requires the State Board to produce voter education materials about RCV and grants them authority to create specialized recount procedures for RCV elections. Additionally, the bill directs the Department of Elections to conduct a comprehensive review of voting equipment testing and approval frameworks, with a requirement to submit a report by the first day of the 2026 Regular Session of the General Assembly. The legislation aims to provide clear guidelines and support for localities considering the implementation of ranked choice voting, ensuring transparency, accuracy, and voter understanding of this alternative voting method.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Government Affairs

Sponsors (10)

Last Action

Senate sustained Governor's veto (on 04/02/2025)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1009
Governor's Veto Explanation SB1009 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1009/text/SB1009VG
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB1009) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1070337.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1009/text/SB1009ER
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB1009) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1059492.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1009/text/SB1009H1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1009/text/SB1009HC3
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1009/text/SB1009HC1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB1009) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1033217.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1009/text/SB1009
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