Bill

Bill > A00959


NY A00959

NY A00959
Adjusts the school tax relief (STAR) exemption for homes located outside a city with a population greater than one million for the 2025--2026 school years and thereafter (Part A); relates to a real property tax freeze to reimburse qualifying homeowners for increases in local property taxes on their primary residences (Part B); provides for supplemental state assistance to be paid to cities, counties, towns and villages that are compliant with the property tax levy limits (Part C).


summary

Introduced
01/08/2025
In Committee
01/07/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 General Assembly

Bill Summary

AN ACT to amend the real property tax law, in relation to adjusting the school tax relief (STAR) exemption for homes located outside a city with a population greater than one million (Part A); to amend the tax law, the education law and the general municipal law, in relation to a real property tax freeze (Part B); and to amend the state finance law, in relation to providing supplemental state assistance to local governments that are compliant with certain property tax levy limits (Part C)

AI Summary

This bill introduces a comprehensive package of property tax-related reforms with three main components. Part A adjusts the School Tax Relief (STAR) exemption for homes located outside cities with populations over one million, modifying how the exemption is calculated for the 2025-2026 school year and thereafter, specifically reducing the enhanced STAR exemption to 50% of the median assessed value for homes in these areas. Part B establishes a real property tax freeze credit that provides tax relief to homeowners in local jurisdictions that comply with property tax levy limits, with eligibility tied to maintaining a "freeze-compliant budget" for fiscal years 2026-2028. The credit amount depends on the increase in property taxes or the jurisdiction's levy credit factor, and applies to various local government units except for cities with populations over one million. Part C creates a supplemental state assistance program that provides additional state aid to cities, counties, towns, and villages that comply with property tax limits, with the funding pool calculated based on the difference between current and historical municipal aid appropriations, adjusted for inflation. The bill aims to incentivize local governments to control property tax increases while providing financial relief to homeowners.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (4)

Last Action

referred to real property taxation (on 01/07/2026)

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