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VA HB2193

VA HB2193
Virginia National Guard; deployment to active duty combat.


summary

Introduced
01/07/2025
In Committee
02/05/2025
Crossed Over
02/04/2025
Passed
Dead
02/22/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Virginia National Guard; deployment to active duty combat. Prohibits the Virginia National Guard from being deployed into active duty combat, defined in the bill, unless Congress has made an official declaration of war, defined in the bill, or has taken an official action as authorized by the Constitution of the United States for the purposes of expressly executing the laws of the United States, repelling invasion, or suppressing an insurrection.

AI Summary

This bill restricts the deployment of the Virginia National Guard to active duty combat, defining "active duty combat" as participation in an armed conflict, performing hazardous service in a foreign state related to an armed conflict, or performing a duty through an instrumentality of war. The bill stipulates that the Virginia National Guard can only be deployed into active duty combat under two specific circumstances: first, when Congress has made an official declaration of war (as defined in the Constitution), or second, when Congress has taken an official action under the Constitution to execute laws, repel invasion, or suppress an insurrection. The Governor is required to comply with these restrictions and take necessary actions to ensure the National Guard is not inappropriately deployed. However, the bill explicitly clarifies that these limitations do not prevent the Governor from deploying the Virginia National Guard for defense support and civil authority missions within the United States or in foreign states. The bill amends existing sections of the Virginia Code to incorporate these new deployment restrictions, ensuring that the National Guard cannot be unilaterally sent into combat situations without proper congressional authorization.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (14)

Last Action

Passed by indefinitely in General Laws and Technology (9-Y 6-N) (on 02/12/2025)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2193
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2193) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1021404.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2193/text/HB2193
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