summary
Introduced
01/07/2025
01/07/2025
In Committee
01/07/2025
01/07/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
02/22/2025
02/22/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Extreme Weather Relief Act established. Establishes the Extreme Weather Relief Program, administered by the Department of Conservation and Recreation, for the purpose of holding parties responsible for covered greenhouse gas emissions between the covered period of January 1, 1995, and December 31, 2024, for the parties' share of the Commonwealth's costs due to climate change. The bill defines responsible parties as fossil fuel extractors or crude oil refiners causing emissions of one billion metric tons or more of covered greenhouse gases during the covered period. Under the bill, responsible parties are strictly liable for cost recovery payments to the Commonwealth. The bill requires the State Treasurer to conduct an assessment of the costs to the Commonwealth and its residents of the emissions of covered greenhouse gases during the covered period. The bill establishes the Extreme Weather Relief Fund into which the cost recovery payments from responsible entities are deposited and used to pay for extreme weather relief projects, as defined in the bill.
AI Summary
This bill establishes the Extreme Weather Relief Act, creating a program that holds major fossil fuel extractors and refiners financially responsible for climate change costs incurred by Virginia between 1995 and 2024. The legislation creates an Extreme Weather Relief Fund to collect payments from "responsible parties" - defined as entities that have generated over one billion metric tons of greenhouse gas emissions during the specified period. These responsible parties will be strictly liable for cost recovery payments, which will be calculated proportionally based on their emissions. The State Treasurer must conduct a comprehensive assessment by January 15, 2026, detailing the costs of greenhouse gas emissions to the Commonwealth, including impacts on public health, natural resources, agriculture, and economic development. At least 50% of the fund's money will be dedicated to projects in environmental justice communities, with eligible projects including infrastructure repair, direct relief to impacted individuals and businesses, medical care, grid upgrades, and natural resource restoration. Responsible parties can pay their cost recovery demands in full within six months or choose a nine-year installment plan. The program will be administered by the Department of Conservation and Recreation in consultation with other state departments, with annual audits to ensure transparency and accountability.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry, Labor and Employment
Sponsors (11)
Rae Cousins (D)*,
Bonita Anthony (D),
Nadarius Clark (D),
Joshua Cole (D),
Kelly Convirs-Fowler (D),
Michael Feggans (D),
J.R. Henson (D),
Patrick Hope (D),
Michael Jones (D),
Fernando Martinez (D),
Irene Shin (D),
Last Action
Left in Labor and Commerce (on 02/05/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2233 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2233) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1032005.PDF |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2233/text/HB2233 |
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