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Bill > HB2451


VA HB2451

VA HB2451
Child Care Subsidy Program; income-based eligibility for assistance.


summary

Introduced
01/08/2025
In Committee
01/29/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
02/22/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Early childhood care and education; Child Care Subsidy Program; income-based eligibility for assistance; development and implementation of phased reduction model. Requires the Department of Education (the Department) to develop and implement a phased reduction model for the Child Care Subsidy Program (the Program) that provides for an assistance phase-out period during which the assistance for which a given family is eligible is incrementally reduced in proportion to the increase in such family's income for the purpose of ensuring that no family receiving child care assistance under the Program experiences a sudden loss in eligibility for assistance as a result of an increase in family income. The bill requires the phased reduction model developed and implemented by the Department to consist of incremental income tiers, with each increase in income tier corresponding to a proportional reduction in the percentage of assistance for which a given family is eligible under the Program. The bill directs the Board of Education to (i) promulgate regulations for the development and implementation of the phased reduction model in accordance with the provisions of the bill and (ii) submit to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services any amendments to the current Child Care and Development Fund Plan for Virginia as are necessary to implement the provisions of the bill.

AI Summary

This bill addresses the Child Care Subsidy Program by introducing a phased reduction model to prevent families from suddenly losing child care assistance when their income increases. The Department of Education is required to develop a system where families can continue receiving child care subsidies even as their income grows, with the assistance amount gradually decreasing in proportion to income increases. Specifically, the bill mandates that the reduction cannot exceed 10 percent per income tier, and the first reduction will begin when a family's income exceeds the current maximum eligibility limit by just $1. The Board of Education must create regulations ensuring the reductions are incremental, provide an appeals process, and include special considerations for families with disabilities or experiencing financial hardship. Additionally, the Department must submit necessary amendments to the federal Child Care and Development Fund Plan to implement these changes, with the ultimate goal of providing a smoother transition for families as they become financially more stable and potentially no longer need full child care subsidies.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Education

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Left in Appropriations (on 02/04/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2451 01/08/2025
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2451) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1027117.PDF 01/23/2025
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2451/text/HB2451 01/08/2025
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