Bill > HB2427

This bill amends Virginia law to strengthen protections against unauthorized electronic tracking. It establishes that installing or using an electronic tracking device through deceptive means and without consent is now a Class 6 felony when the tracked person is protected by a specific type of protective order. The bill defines an electronic tracking device as any electronic or mechanical device that allows remote tracking of a person's position and movement. The law creates explicit provisions allowing a person who initially consented to tracking to withdraw that consent at any time, which would then enable prosecution. The bill also maintains several exceptions to the tracking prohibition, such as tracking by law enforcement, parents tracking their minor children, fleet vehicle owners tracking company vehicles, and electronic communication providers tracking as disclosed in their terms of service. Importantly, the bill increases the severity of penalties from a Class 1 misdemeanor to a Class 6 felony when the tracking involves someone under a protective order, signaling a legislative intent to provide stronger legal protections for individuals who are already vulnerable and legally protected from harassment or potential harm.