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Bill > HB2235


VA HB2235

VA HB2235
Local and regional correctional facilities; treatment of prisoners known to be pregnant.


summary

Introduced
01/07/2025
In Committee
02/07/2025
Crossed Over
02/14/2025
Passed
02/19/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/02/2025

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Local and regional correctional facilities; treatment of prisoners known to be pregnant. Prohibits the use of restraints, defined in the bill, on any prisoner of a local or regional correctional facility who is (i) known to be pregnant or (ii) in postpartum recovery unless a deputy sheriff or jail officer makes an individualized determination that (a) the prisoner will harm herself, the fetus, the newborn child, or any other person; (b) the prisoner poses a flight risk; or (c) the totality of the circumstances creates a serious security risk. Under current law, such prohibition applies only to state correctional facilities. The bill also requires the Department of Criminal Justice Services to include in the compulsory minimum entry-level training standards training regarding pregnant prisoners for deputy sheriffs and jail officers who are employees of local or regional correctional facilities who may have contact with pregnant prisoners.

AI Summary

This bill addresses the treatment of pregnant prisoners in local and regional correctional facilities in Virginia. The legislation prohibits the use of restraints on pregnant prisoners, except in specific circumstances where a deputy sheriff or jail officer makes an individualized determination that the prisoner poses a risk to herself, others, or is likely to flee. If restraints are deemed necessary, they must be the least restrictive possible. The bill requires careful documentation of any restraint use, including immediate notification of a supervisor and submission of a detailed report. Additionally, the legislation mandates special considerations for pregnant prisoners, such as providing appropriate nutrition, assigning them to the lowest available bed, and allowing newborns to remain with mothers after delivery unless a healthcare professional determines there is a health or safety risk. The bill also requires the Department of Criminal Justice Services to include specialized training for deputy sheriffs and jail officers about the care of pregnant prisoners, covering topics like the impact of restraints, restrictive housing, and body cavity searches on pregnant individuals. This legislation extends protections previously only applied to state correctional facilities to local and regional correctional facilities, aiming to ensure more humane treatment of pregnant prisoners.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (15)

Last Action

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0698) (on 05/02/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2235
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2235/text/CHAP0698
Governor's Recommendation HB2235 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2235/text/HB2235AG
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2235) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1063426.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2235/text/HB2235ER
Senate Amendments https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2235/text/HB2235ASE
Rehabilitation and Social Services Amendment https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2235/text/HB2235AS1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2235) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1030019.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2235/text/HB2235H1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2235/text/HB2235HC1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2235) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1023448.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2235/text/HB2235
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