Bill > HB1032

This bill amends the Criminal Code of 2012 to strengthen protections for individuals using force in self-defense, defense of dwelling, and defense of property. The bill eliminates the "duty to retreat" requirement, meaning that a person who reasonably believes force is necessary to defend themselves or others no longer must attempt to flee before using force. It expands legal protections by providing immunity from both criminal prosecution and civil lawsuits for individuals using force that is deemed justified under the law. Specifically, the bill applies to situations where a person uses force to prevent imminent death, great bodily harm, or the commission of a forcible felony, and it clarifies that "criminal prosecution" includes the act of charging or prosecuting a defendant. The bill emphasizes that these protections do not apply if the force involves willful or wanton misconduct, and they do not extend to individuals who are legally defined as "aggressors" in a confrontation. These changes effectively strengthen an individual's right to self-defense by removing potential legal barriers and providing broader protection for those who use force under reasonable circumstances.

https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/BillStatus.asp?DocNum=1032&GAID=18&DocTypeID=HB&SessionID=114&GA=104