summary
Introduced
01/09/2025
01/09/2025
In Committee
03/21/2025
03/21/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
104th General Assembly
Bill Summary
Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that a minor found to be guilty may be committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice if the minor is at least 14 (rather than 13) years and under 20 years of age, provided that the commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice shall be made only if the minor was found guilty of a felony offense or first degree murder. Provides that when a minor of the age of at least 14 (rather than 13) years is adjudged delinquent for the offense of first degree murder, the court shall declare the minor a ward of the court and order the minor committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice until the minor's 21st birthday, without the possibility of aftercare release, furlough, or nonemergency authorized absence for a period of 5 years from the date the minor was committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice. Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that on or after July 1, 2026 and before July 1, 2027, any minor 12 years of age or older arrested pursuant to the Act if there is probable cause to believe that the minor is a delinquent minor and that secure custody is a matter of immediate and urgent necessity, in light of a serious threat to the physical safety of a person or persons in the community or in order to secure the presence of the minor at the next hearing, as evidenced by a demonstrable record of willful failure to appear at a scheduled court hearing within the past 12 months, may be kept or detained in an authorized detention facility. Provides that on or after July 1, 2027, minors age 12 years of age and under 13 years of age and charged with first degree murder, aggravated criminal sexual assault, aggravated battery in which a firearm was used in the offense, or aggravated vehicular hijacking, may be kept or detained in an authorized detention facility. Provides that no minor under 13 (rather than under 12) years of age shall be detained in a county jail or a municipal lockup for more than 6 hours. Provides that instead of detention, minors under the age of 13 who are in conflict with the law may be held accountable through a petition under the Minors Requiring Authoritative Intervention Article of the Act, or may be held accountable through a community mediation program.
AI Summary
This bill amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and the Children and Family Services Act to modify rules around juvenile detention and commitment. The bill changes the minimum age for commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice from 13 to 14 years old, and specifies that such commitment can only occur for felony offenses or first-degree murder. For minors 14 or older convicted of first-degree murder, the bill mandates commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice until the minor's 21st birthday, with no possibility of aftercare release, furlough, or non-emergency absence for the first 5 years. The bill also introduces new provisions for juvenile detention, establishing that from July 1, 2026, minors 12 years and older may be detained under specific circumstances involving serious threats or repeated court hearing absences. From July 1, 2027, only minors 12-13 years old charged with specific serious crimes like first-degree murder or aggravated criminal sexual assault can be detained. The bill emphasizes that placement away from a minor's home must be a last resort and the least restrictive alternative, and provides alternative accountability methods for minors under 13, such as community mediation programs or petitions under the Minors Requiring Authoritative Intervention Article. Additionally, the bill tasks the Illinois Juvenile Justice Commission with studying youth services, detention alternatives, and making recommendations to the General Assembly.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee (on 03/21/2025)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/BillStatus.asp?DocNum=1178&GAID=18&DocTypeID=HB&SessionID=114&GA=104 |
BillText | https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/104/HB/10400HB1178.htm |
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