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VA HB2485

VA HB2485
Cannabis control; establishes framework for creating retail market, penalties.


summary

Introduced
01/08/2025
In Committee
02/11/2025
Crossed Over
02/03/2025
Passed
03/07/2025
Dead
Vetoed
04/02/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Cannabis control; retail market; penalties. Establishes a framework for the creation of a retail marijuana market in the Commonwealth, to be administered by the Virginia Cannabis Control Authority. The bill allows the Authority to begin issuing all marijuana licenses on September 1, 2025, but provides that no retail sales may occur prior to May 1, 2026. This bill is identical to SB 970.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a comprehensive framework for creating a regulated retail marijuana market in Virginia, with key provisions as follows: The bill creates the Virginia Cannabis Control Authority to administer the new marijuana market, with licenses for marijuana cultivation, processing, transportation, testing, and retail sales beginning September 1, 2025, though actual retail sales cannot commence until May 1, 2026. The legislation allows individuals 21 and older to possess up to two and a half ounces of marijuana and cultivate up to four marijuana plants at home. It introduces a system of micro business licenses prioritizing individuals from historically economically disadvantaged communities, including those with prior marijuana-related convictions or from specific community backgrounds. The bill establishes a Cannabis Equity Reinvestment Fund to support communities disproportionately impacted by previous drug enforcement, with 60% of marijuana sales tax revenues directed to this fund. Local governments can hold referendums to prohibit retail marijuana stores in their jurisdictions. The bill also sets up regulations for licensing, testing, packaging, labeling, advertising, and consumption of marijuana, with strict age restrictions and consumer safety provisions. Notably, the legislation provides protections for existing medical cannabis processors and industrial hemp producers by reserving license slots and providing priority in the new market. The bill takes a comprehensive approach to creating a regulated marijuana market while addressing social equity concerns and prioritizing public health and safety.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Justice

Sponsors (20)

Last Action

House sustained Governor's veto (on 04/02/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2485
Governor's Veto Explanation HB2485 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2485/text/HB2485VG
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2485) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1070584.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2485/text/HB2485ER
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2485) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1035951.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Impact statement from VCSC (HB2485) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1029995.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2485/text/HB2485H1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Impact statement from VCSC (HB2485) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1017443.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2485/text/HB2485
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