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SD SB49
SD SB49Prohibit the exercise of the right of eminent domain for the construction of certain facilities.
summary
Introduced
01/14/2025
01/14/2025
In Committee
02/19/2025
02/19/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/31/2025
03/31/2025
Introduced Session
Potential new amendment
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
An Act to prohibit the exercise of the right of eminent domain for the construction of certain facilities.
AI Summary
This bill modifies South Dakota's laws regarding eminent domain, specifically prohibiting its use for certain types of energy and infrastructure projects. The legislation prevents the use of eminent domain for pipelines transporting carbon dioxide or hydrogen, solar and wind energy facilities, and any facilities qualifying for specific federal tax credits under sections 45 and 48 of the U.S. tax code. The bill amends existing statutes to remove the automatic right of utility companies to use eminent domain for transmission line construction, particularly for carbon dioxide and hydrogen pipelines. Additionally, the bill restricts the ability of the Public Utilities Commission to override local municipal or county building, land use, or zoning regulations for transmission facilities related to carbon dioxide or hydrogen. The changes effectively limit property owners' ability to be compelled to sell land for these specific energy infrastructure projects, giving more control to local jurisdictions and protecting private property rights against certain types of energy development.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs
Sponsors (13)
John Carley (R)*,
Dylan Jordan (R)*,
Aaron Aylward (R),
Heather Baxter (R),
Taffy Howard (R),
Phil Jensen (R),
Logan Manhart (R),
Lauren Nelson (R),
Carl Perry (R),
Kathy Rice (R),
John Sjaarda (R),
Curt Voight (R),
Mykala Voita (R),
Last Action
State Affairs Deferred to the 41st legislative day, Passed, YEAS 7, NAYS 1. (on 02/19/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://sdlegislature.gov/#/Session/Bill/25687 |
| Senate State Affairs Amendment 49B | https://mylrc.sdlegislature.gov/api/Documents/282353.pdf |
| BillText | https://mylrc.sdlegislature.gov/api/Documents/274110.pdf |
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