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Bill > HB782


MO HB782

Prohibits the use of restraints on a child in juvenile court


summary

Introduced
01/08/2025
In Committee
05/15/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/16/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Prohibits the use of restraints on a child in juvenile court

AI Summary

This bill modifies Missouri law to establish strict guidelines for using restraints on children during juvenile court proceedings. The legislation prohibits the use of restraints like handcuffs, chains, irons, or straitjackets unless a court hearing determines such restraints are absolutely necessary. To use restraints, the court must find that they are required to prevent physical harm or flight risk, and that no less restrictive alternatives (such as the presence of court personnel or law enforcement) exist. If a juvenile officer wants to request restraints, they must advise the child's attorney and request a hearing. If restraints are approved, they must allow limited hand movement for handling court documents and cannot be fixed to walls, floors, or furniture. The bill aims to protect children's dignity and ensure they can meaningfully participate in court proceedings while maintaining courtroom safety. This legislation represents a significant step toward reducing the traumatizing effects of physical restraints on juveniles in the legal system.

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred: Emerging Issues(H) (on 05/15/2025)

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