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ND HB1150

ND HB1150
Sunday closing laws and retail agreements; and to provide a penalty.


summary

Introduced
01/07/2025
In Committee
01/15/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/03/2025

Introduced Session

69th Legislative Assembly

Bill Summary

A BILL for an Act to create and enact three new sections to chapter 12.1-30 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to Sunday closing laws; to amend and reenact section 12.1-30-04 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to Sunday closing laws and retail agreements; and to provide a penalty.

AI Summary

This bill introduces comprehensive Sunday closing laws for North Dakota, establishing detailed restrictions on business operations and retail sales between midnight and noon on Sundays. The legislation creates three new sections of law that comprehensively define which businesses can and cannot operate during those hours, with most commercial retail activities being prohibited. Businesses are categorically exempted or permitted to operate, including essential services like hospitals, transportation, utilities, emergency services, and specific retail operations such as restaurants, hotels, gas stations, and certain entertainment venues. Religious observance is respected, with an exemption for individuals who observe a different Sabbath day and refrain from business activities during their chosen day of rest. The bill classifies violations as class B misdemeanors and allows local government officials like attorneys general and city managers to petition district courts to enjoin violations. Additionally, the bill amends existing law to remove a previous time-limited provision about retail business lease agreements, ensuring that businesses cannot be contractually required to open on Sundays. The extensive list of prohibited sales items includes clothing, furniture, appliances, vehicles, and many other consumer goods, with some specific exceptions for emergency, novelty, or tourist-related items. This legislation represents a comprehensive approach to regulating Sunday commercial activities, balancing business interests with traditional day-of-rest principles.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (7)

Last Action

Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 4 nays 89 (on 01/16/2025)

bill text


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