summary
Introduced
01/21/2025
01/21/2025
In Committee
02/25/2025
02/25/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/22/2025
03/22/2025
Introduced Session
Potential new amendment
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT RELATING TO ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE; ENACTING THE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ACT; REQUIRING NOTICE OF USE, DOCUMENTATION OF SYSTEMS, DISCLOSURE OF ALGORITHMIC DISCRIMINATION RISK AND RISK INCIDENTS; REQUIRING RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES AND IMPACT ASSESSMENTS; PROVIDING FOR ENFORCEMENT BY THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE AND FOR CIVIL ACTIONS BY CONSUMERS FOR INJUNCTIVE OR DECLARATORY RELIEF.
AI Summary
This bill establishes comprehensive regulations for the use of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in New Mexico, focusing on preventing algorithmic discrimination and ensuring transparency. The legislation defines key terms like "high-risk artificial intelligence system" and "consequential decision," and imposes significant obligations on AI developers and deployers. Developers must disclose detailed information about their AI systems, including potential risks, data sources, and bias mitigation efforts, and must post public summaries of their AI technologies. Deployers are required to create risk management policies, conduct annual impact assessments, and provide direct notices to consumers when AI systems are used to make significant decisions affecting them. The bill mandates that consumers be informed when they are interacting with an AI system and given opportunities to understand and appeal adverse decisions. The New Mexico State Department of Justice will have enforcement authority, with the ability to investigate potential violations, and consumers can bring civil actions for injunctive relief. The law includes numerous exemptions for specific use cases, such as federal applications, scientific research, and certain security and testing scenarios. Notably, the bill becomes effective on July 1, 2026, with the Department of Justice required to develop implementing rules by January 1, 2027, signaling a thoughtful, measured approach to regulating AI technologies.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (5)
Heather Berghmans (D)*,
Chris Chandler (D)*,
Andrea Romero (D),
Debbie Sariñana (D),
Linda Trujillo (D),
Last Action
HJC: Reported by committee with Do Not Pass but with a Do Pass recommendation on Committee Substitution (on 02/25/2025)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Legislation/Legislation?chamber=H&legtype=B&legno=60&year=25 |
| HJC Committee Report | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/bills/house/HB0060JC1.pdf |
| House HJC1 HB60 230826.6 Committee Amendment | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/Committee_Subs_And_Amendments/HB0060JC1%20230826.6%20.pdf |
| HCPAC Committee Report | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/bills/house/HB0060CP1.pdf |
| LESC Analysis | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/LESCAnalysis/HB0060.PDF |
| Fiscal Note | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/firs/HB0060.PDF |
| BillText | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/bills/house/HB0060.pdf |
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