Bill > A01210

This bill establishes a ten business day waiting period for firearm, shotgun, or rifle purchases in New York State, modifying existing laws to require that sellers and dealers wait at least ten business days after contacting the New York State National Instant Background Check System (NYS NICS) before delivering a weapon to a purchaser. The legislation applies to various firearm transactions, including sales at gun shows, transfers by licensed dealers, and other sales or exchanges. Under the new provisions, sellers must initiate a background check through NYS NICS and then wait ten business days before completing the transaction. If NYS NICS has not issued a "proceed" response within thirty calendar days, the seller may still transfer the firearm at their discretion. The bill also updates record-keeping requirements for gunsmiths and firearms dealers, mandating that they document transaction details and retain records for inspection by law enforcement. These changes aim to enhance background check procedures and potentially provide additional time for thorough screening of firearm purchases. The act will take effect sixty days after becoming law.

Housing and Urban Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A1210