Bill > S01402

This bill makes comprehensive changes to New York's laws governing search warrants, focusing on increasing accountability and protecting individual rights during warrant executions. The legislation requires detailed reporting for search warrants, including specific information about the warrant's execution, such as the demographics of individuals involved, use of force, and property damage. The bill mandates that officers must wait at least 30 seconds before entering a premises, wear identifiable uniforms, and verify the presence of the warrant's subject within 24 hours of execution. Search warrants will now be considered null and void if not executed within seven days, and officers who violate the warrant's provisions may face disciplinary actions. The bill also establishes a state-level system to record and monitor search warrant issuance and execution, with the Division of Criminal Justice Services required to collect and publish annual reports. Additionally, the legislation requires the court system to develop educational programs for judicial personnel on search, arrest, and seizure laws. Lastly, the bill provides a mechanism for property owners to receive monetary restitution for damages caused during warrant executions, unless they are convicted of a related crime. These changes aim to increase transparency, protect individual rights, and provide more stringent oversight of law enforcement search warrant practices.

Housing and Urban Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/S1402