Bill
Bill > S01422
NY S01422
NY S01422Establishes the biometric privacy act; requires private entities in possession of biometric identifiers or biometric information to develop a written policy establishing a retention schedule and guidelines for permanently destroying biometric identifiers and biometric information when the initial purpose for collecting or obtaining such identifiers or information has been satisfied or within three years of the individual's last interaction with the private entity, whichever occurs first.
summary
Introduced
01/09/2025
01/09/2025
In Committee
01/07/2026
01/07/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025-2026 General Assembly
Bill Summary
AN ACT to amend the general business law, in relation to biometric privacy
AI Summary
This bill establishes the Biometric Privacy Act in New York, which requires private entities that collect or possess biometric identifiers (such as retina or iris scans, fingerprints, voiceprints, or facial geometry) to develop and publicly disclose a written policy for handling such sensitive information. The policy must outline a retention schedule that permanently destroys biometric data within 60 days after it is no longer necessary, or within three years of the individual's last interaction with the entity, whichever comes first. The bill mandates that private entities obtain written consent before collecting biometric information, clearly inform individuals about the purpose and duration of data collection, and prohibits selling or profiting from this data. Additionally, the bill allows the Attorney General to enforce these regulations through actions that can result in civil penalties up to $20,000 per violation, with considerations given to the nature and extent of the misconduct. The legislation provides some exceptions, such as for financial transactions, legal requirements, or warrant-issued disclosures, and explicitly does not apply to certain entities like healthcare providers, financial institutions, and government agencies. The act aims to protect individuals' biometric privacy by establishing clear guidelines for the collection, use, storage, and destruction of sensitive personal identifiers.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
REFERRED TO CONSUMER PROTECTION (on 01/07/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/S1422 |
| BillText | https://assembly.state.ny.us/leg/?default_fld=&bn=S01422&term=2025&Summary=Y&Actions=Y&Text=Y&Committee%26nbspVotes=Y&Floor%26nbspVotes=Y#S01422 |
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