Bill > A01565

This bill establishes the Homeless Protection Act, which amends New York's penal law to include homelessness as a protected category in hate crime definitions. Specifically, the bill expands the existing hate crime statute to recognize offenses targeting individuals because of their homeless status, providing a comprehensive definition of homelessness that encompasses people without a fixed, regular residence, including those living in cars, public spaces, shelters, transitional housing, and other non-traditional living arrangements. The legislation also requires law enforcement and state agencies to collect and report statistical data on hate crimes, now including demographic information about homelessness for both victims and perpetrators. By adding homelessness to the list of protected characteristics, the bill aims to provide legal recognition and enhanced protection for homeless individuals who may be targeted for violence or discrimination, signaling a broader societal commitment to protecting vulnerable populations from hate-motivated offenses. The changes will take effect immediately upon enactment.

Housing and Urban Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A1565