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Bill > HB297
MS HB297
MS HB297Homeless encampments; prohibit on public property and define as a public nuisance on private property.
summary
Introduced
01/10/2025
01/10/2025
In Committee
01/10/2025
01/10/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
02/04/2025
02/04/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
An Act To Prohibit A Person From Sitting, Lying, Sleeping, Or Storing, Using, Maintaining Or Placing Personal Property Upon Any Street, Sidewalk Or Other Public Right-of-way Within 1,000 Feet Of A Defined Sensitive Area Or A Critical Infrastructure Area And To Provide That Violation Of This Prohibition Is A Public Nuisance That Can Be Abated And Prevented; To Provide That A Violation Of This Prohibition May Be Charged As A Misdemeanor; To Require At Least 48 Hours' Notice Before Commencement Of Any Enforcement Action; To Amend Section 21-19-11, Mississippi Code Of 1972, To Include Homeless Encampments On Private Property In The Public Nuisance Law And To Provide That The Cost Of Abating Such Encampment Nuisances On Private Property Is A Lien On The Property Which May Be Waived By The Municipality; And For Related Purposes.
AI Summary
This bill establishes new regulations regarding homeless encampments in Mississippi, prohibiting individuals from sitting, lying, sleeping, or storing personal property on public rights-of-way within 1,000 feet of sensitive areas (such as schools, parks, and libraries) or critical infrastructure. The bill defines a "homeless encampment" as an outdoor location where homeless people live in unsheltered conditions, including tents, shacks, or vehicles without utility services. Law enforcement must provide a written 48-hour notice before taking enforcement action, and violations can be charged as a misdemeanor with potential fines up to $5,000 and/or six months in jail. The bill also amends existing municipal property nuisance laws to allow local governments to remove homeless encampments on both public and private property, with a provision that allows municipalities to waive the costs of removal for private property. Property owners can request law enforcement assistance in removing encampments, but are required to do so humanely and are prohibited from causing harm to individuals or damaging their belongings. The legislation aims to address public health and safety concerns related to homeless encampments while providing some procedural protections for homeless individuals, and will take effect on July 1, 2025.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (4)
Last Action
Died In Committee (on 02/04/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/2025/pdf/history/HB/HB0297.xml |
| BillText | https://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/documents/2025/html/HB/0200-0299/HB0297IN.htm |
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