Bill > A01540

This bill requires child passengers in taxis and livery services to be properly restrained based on their age. For children under four years old, they must be secured in a child restraint system as defined by law. For children four to seven years old, they must also be restrained in an appropriate child restraint system. If a violation occurs in the presence of a parent or guardian who is at least 18 years old, a police officer can issue a summons only to the parent or guardian, not to the child. The bill establishes a civil fine of up to fifty dollars for violations. There are some affirmative defenses to these requirements, such as if the child is over 4'9" tall, weighs more than 100 pounds, or if the taxi or livery service is not in compliance with certain equipment regulations. The law is designed to improve child safety during transportation in taxis and similar services by ensuring appropriate restraint systems are used for young passengers.

Transportation and Infrastructure

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A1540