Bill > A01610

This bill sets out comprehensive procedures for conducting special elections in New York State, with key provisions including establishing a formal special primary election process and mandating specific timelines for filling government vacancies. Under the new law, when a vacancy occurs in certain political offices, parties must now conduct a special primary election to determine their nominee, with the candidate receiving the most votes becoming the party's official candidate. The bill requires special primary elections to be held on the first Tuesday at least 30 but no more than 36 days before the special election, and establishes signature requirements for candidate petitions: 500 signatures for state senatorial districts and 250 for assembly districts. The governor is now required to proclaim special elections within ten days of a vacancy occurring, with the election typically happening 90 days after the proclamation for congressional representatives and between 40-50 days for state senate or assembly positions. The bill also includes provisions about when special elections can and cannot be held based on the timing of the vacancy in relation to the end of the term, ensuring that electoral processes are clear and consistent across different types of political offices.

Government Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A1610