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VA SB1166

VA SB1166
Invasive plant species; retail sales, penalty, delayed effective date January 1, 2027.


summary

Introduced
01/07/2025
In Committee
02/12/2025
Crossed Over
02/18/2025
Passed
02/21/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
03/24/2025

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Invasive plant species; retail sales. Requires, for the retail sale of certain invasive plant species for outdoor use, a retail establishment to post in a conspicuous manner on the property located in proximity to each invasive plant signage identifying such plant as invasive, educating consumers regarding invasive plant species, and encouraging consumers to ask about alternatives. The bill requires the Commissioner of Agriculture and Consumer Services to designate the format, size, and content of such signage no later than October 1, 2025, and requires the Commissioner to issue a stop sale order and mark or tag a plant in a conspicuous manner when an invasive plant is for sale at a retail establishment without appropriate signage. In such case, the bill requires the Commissioner to give written notice of a finding made to the owner, tenant, or person in charge of such retail establishment and requires the stop sale order issued to remain in effect until the required signage is posted. Certain provisions of the bill have a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027. This bill is identical to HB 1941.

AI Summary

This bill requires retail establishments to post conspicuous signage for certain invasive plant species being sold for outdoor use, with the signage designed to identify the plant as invasive, educate consumers about invasive species, and encourage consumers to ask about alternative plant options. The bill specifies a detailed list of 39 invasive plant species, including plants like Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera fragrantissima), Norway maple (Acer platanoides), and Bradford pear (Pyrus calleryana). If a retail establishment sells these plants without appropriate signage, the Commissioner of Agriculture and Consumer Services can issue a stop sale order and mark the plants, with the order remaining in effect until proper signage is posted. The Commissioner is required to work with the Virginia Invasive Species Working Group to design the signage by October 1, 2025, and the signage must include a QR code and URL linking to additional information about invasive plant species from the Department of Conservation and Recreation. The bill includes a penalty provision that allows the Commissioner to refuse, suspend, or cancel licenses for violations, and individuals who violate the provisions may be charged with a Class 1 misdemeanor. Notably, the bill's provisions will not take effect until January 1, 2027, giving businesses and regulators time to prepare for implementation.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0409) (on 03/24/2025)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1166
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1166/text/CHAP0409
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB1166) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1068120.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1166/text/SB1166ER
House Amendment https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1166/text/SB1166AHE
Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources Amendment https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1166/text/SB1166AHC1
Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources Amendment https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1166/text/SB1166AH1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB1166) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1028853.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1166/text/SB1166S1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1166/text/SB1166SC1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB1166) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1021738.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1166/text/SB1166
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