Bill > SB1272

This bill amends existing Virginia law regarding trespassing with unmanned aircraft systems (UAS), also known as drones, by creating stricter penalties for unauthorized drone operation in sensitive areas. Specifically, the bill establishes a Class 4 felony for knowingly and intentionally flying a drone without authorization over public services, utilities, critical infrastructure (as defined by federal law), military bases, or maritime facilities. The bill expands existing misdemeanor provisions to include new felony-level offenses for drone trespass. The legislation provides exceptions for employees conducting official business, individuals with consent to enter the property, those operating drones under federal regulations, and authorized personnel. The bill aims to protect sensitive locations from potential surveillance, interference, or security risks posed by unauthorized drone flights. The fiscal note accompanying the bill acknowledges that the new provisions may increase periods of imprisonment, with a minimum estimated fiscal impact of $50,000 for state correctional facilities.