summary
Introduced
01/13/2025
01/13/2025
In Committee
01/13/2025
01/13/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/24/2025
04/24/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Political subdivision budgets. Provides that, notwithstanding any growth in a political subdivision's assessed value in the previous year, a political subdivision's ad valorem property tax levy shall not exceed the ad valorem property tax levy for its last preceding annual budget, unless the fiscal body of the political subdivision adopts an affirmative tax rate and tax levy increase by ordinance following a separate public hearing. Requires a resulting decrease in tax rates for each political subdivision in which there was an increase in the political subdivision's assessed value in the previous year, subject to any affirmative tax rate and tax levy increase adopted by the fiscal body of the political subdivision.
AI Summary
This bill addresses how political subdivisions (such as local government entities) can set their property tax levies and budgets, introducing new restrictions and procedures for tax rate increases. Starting January 1, 2026, the bill mandates that a political subdivision's property tax levy cannot exceed its previous year's levy, regardless of any increase in the area's assessed property value. However, the fiscal body of a political subdivision can override this limitation by following a specific process: holding a dedicated public hearing, adopting an ordinance that explains the reasons for the tax increase, specifies the dollar amount and percentage of the increase, and meets certain timing requirements. The ordinance must be adopted at least 15 days before the public budget hearing. If an ordinance is successfully passed, the political subdivision can increase its tax levy by the amount specified in the ordinance, subject to other existing legal limits. The bill also requires that political subdivisions with increased assessed property values should see corresponding decreases in their tax rates. These provisions aim to provide more transparency and public input into local government budget and tax decisions, while also creating a default mechanism to prevent automatic tax increases.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
First reading: referred to Committee on Tax and Fiscal Policy (on 01/13/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://iga.in.gov/legislative/2025/bills/senate/391/details |
| BillText | https://iga.in.gov/pdf-documents/124/2025/senate/bills/SB0391/SB0391.01.INTR.pdf |
| Fiscal Note #1: Introduced | https://iga.in.gov/pdf-documents/124/2025/senate/bills/SB0391/fiscal-notes/SB0391.01.INTR.FN001.pdf |
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