Bill > HB3166

This bill introduces a comprehensive reform of Oregon's election system, focusing on creating a "voter choice" election model. The bill requires all candidates for most state, county, and district offices (with the exception of President and Vice President) to appear on the same primary election ballot, regardless of political party affiliation. In the primary election, the five candidates receiving the most votes will advance to the general election. The bill eliminates traditional party-based primary elections and introduces several key changes, including allowing political parties to endorse multiple candidates, requiring party endorsements to be listed on ballots, and establishing new rules for how candidates can be nominated and elected. Starting in 2028, the general elections will use a ranked-choice or rating-based voting method to determine winners. The bill also removes many existing provisions related to political party affiliations, precinct committeepersons, and party-specific nomination processes. Importantly, the changes will become operative on March 1, 2027, and will apply to elections and appointments from that date forward, giving election officials and political organizations time to prepare for the new system.

https://olis.oregonlegislature.gov/liz/2025R1/Measures/Overview/HB3166