Bill > HB3051

This bill directs the Oregon Health Authority (OHA) to conduct a comprehensive study on fitness to proceed and community restoration, which are legal terms related to determining whether a criminal defendant is mentally capable of understanding court proceedings and participating in their own defense. Specifically, the OHA is required to examine whether legislative changes are needed in these areas and to prepare a detailed report with recommended legislative modifications. The authority must submit this report to the appropriate interim legislative committees by May 1, 2026, following the reporting guidelines established in Oregon Revised Statutes (ORS) 192.245. The bill includes a sunset provision that automatically repeals the study requirement on January 2, 2027, meaning the legislation and study mandate will expire on that date. This approach allows the legislature to receive expert analysis on potential improvements to legal procedures involving mental health and criminal justice without creating a permanent ongoing study.

Health and Social Services, Justice

https://olis.oregonlegislature.gov/liz/2025R1/Measures/Overview/HB3051