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Bill > HB2555


VA HB2555

VA HB2555
Marijuana-related offenses; modification of sentence, sunset.


summary

Introduced
01/11/2025
In Committee
02/12/2025
Crossed Over
01/29/2025
Passed
02/19/2025
Dead
Vetoed
04/02/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Modification of sentence for marijuana-related offenses. Creates a process by which persons convicted of certain felony offenses involving the possession, manufacture, selling, giving, distribution, transportation, or delivery of marijuana committed prior to July 1, 2021, who remain incarcerated or on community supervision on July 1, 2025, may receive an automatic hearing to consider modification of such person's sentence. The provisions of this bill sunset on July 1, 2028. This bill incorporates HB 2176.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a process for potentially reducing sentences for individuals convicted of certain marijuana-related felonies before July 1, 2021, who are still incarcerated or on community supervision as of July 1, 2025. Under the bill, circuit courts will automatically schedule hearings by January 1, 2026, to consider modifying these sentences. During these hearings, courts must consider that marijuana has been legalized and should reduce, vacate, or modify sentences unless the Commonwealth can demonstrate that such modification would not be in the public interest. Individuals eligible for sentence modification can request court-appointed counsel, and if they were originally found to be indigent, they are automatically entitled to legal representation. The court must make a decision within 30 days of the hearing and provide a written explanation if the sentence modification is denied. If a sentence is modified, the court clerk must notify relevant state agencies. Importantly, the provisions of this bill will automatically expire on July 1, 2028, creating a time-limited opportunity for sentence review. The bill aims to provide relief for individuals convicted of marijuana-related offenses during a time when such activities were considered criminal, but are now legal.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Justice

Sponsors (11)

Last Action

Requires 64 affirmative votes to override Governor's veto (on 04/02/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2555
Governor's Veto Explanation HB2555 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2555/text/HB2555VG
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2555/text/HB2555ER
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2555) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1060861.PDF
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2555) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1038089.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2555/text/HB2555H1
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2555/text/HB2555
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