Bill
Bill > SF2
summary
Introduced
01/13/2025
01/13/2025
In Committee
01/13/2025
01/13/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
91st General Assembly
Bill Summary
This bill relates to the statute of repose for medical malpractice claims. Under current law, medical malpractice claims are subject to a two-year statute of limitations and six-year statute of repose. A statute of limitations bars the right to bring an accrued action after a specified time, whereas a statute of repose terminates any right of action after a specified time, regardless of whether or not an injury has yet occurred. Specifically, current Code section 614.1(9)(a) requires that medical malpractice claims be brought within two years after the date on which the claimant knew, should have known through the use of reasonable diligence, or received notice in writing of the existence of, the injury or death for which damages are sought in the action, whichever of the dates occurs first. Current Code section 614.1(9)(a) bars actions brought more than six years after the date of the act or omission alleged to have been the cause of the injury or death, but exempts from the statute of repose cases where a foreign object was unintentionally left in the body and caused the injury or death. The bill provides a second exception to the six-year statute of repose. Under the bill, if the cause of the injury or death was concealed from the person by the physician and surgeon, osteopathic physician and surgeon, dentist, podiatric physician, optometrist, pharmacist, chiropractor, physician assistant, nurse, or hospital, or their staff, the six-year statute of repose does not apply.
AI Summary
This bill modifies Iowa's medical malpractice statute of repose by adding a second exception to the six-year time limit for filing claims. Currently, medical malpractice claims must be filed within two years of discovering an injury and cannot be filed more than six years after the act causing the injury, with an existing exception for foreign objects left unintentionally in the body. The bill introduces a new exception: if a healthcare provider (such as a physician, surgeon, dentist, pharmacist, nurse, or hospital) deliberately conceals the act or occurrence that caused the injury from the patient, the six-year statute of repose will not apply. This means that patients who have been intentionally misled about the cause of their medical injury would still have the opportunity to file a lawsuit even after the standard six-year period has elapsed. The bill aims to provide additional legal recourse for patients who might have been prevented from discovering medical errors due to deliberate concealment by healthcare professionals.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Subcommittee: Schultz, Bousselot, and Petersen. S.J. 71. (on 01/14/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/BillBook?ga=91&ba=SF2 |
| BillText | https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/publications/LGI/91/attachments/SF2.html |
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