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Bill > HB1326
ND HB1326
ND HB1326Self-defense and the unlawful possession of a firearm; and to provide a penalty.
summary
Introduced
01/13/2025
01/13/2025
In Committee
04/01/2025
04/01/2025
Crossed Over
02/25/2025
02/25/2025
Passed
Dead
05/03/2025
05/03/2025
Introduced Session
69th Legislative Assembly
Bill Summary
A BILL for an Act to amend and reenact section 12.1-05-03 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to self-defense and the unlawful possession of a firearm; and to provide a penalty.
AI Summary
This bill amends North Dakota's self-defense statute to modify language and add a new restriction on using force in self-defense. Specifically, the bill changes terminology from "person" to "individual" throughout the text and updates gender-specific language to be more neutral. The most significant substantive change is the addition of a new clause that prevents an individual from claiming self-defense if they were unlawfully possessing a firearm at the time of the incident, specifically if the firearm possession violated certain provisions of North Dakota's firearm regulations. The bill maintains the existing principles of self-defense, such as not justifying force used to resist lawful arrest, and prohibiting self-defense for individuals who intentionally provoke conflict or enter mutual combat. The new provision appears designed to discourage unlawful firearm possession by removing the self-defense justification for individuals who are already breaking the law by possessing a firearm illegally.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources, Justice
Sponsors (9)
Pat Heinert (R)*,
Zac Ista (D)*,
Daniel Johnston (R)*,
Larry Klemin (R)*,
Mary Schneider (D)*,
Christina Wolff (R)*,
Mike Dwyer (R),
Kathy Hogan (D),
Jonathan Sickler (R),
Last Action
Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 6 nays 40 (on 04/02/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://ndlegis.gov/assembly/69-2025/regular/bill-overview/bo1326.html |
BillText | https://ndlegis.gov/assembly/69-2025/regular/documents/25-0446-02000.pdf |
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