Bill > A01838

This bill modifies existing New York state law regarding self-defense spray devices (commonly known as pepper spray) by removing previous restrictions on their sale and distribution. Currently, only authorized dealers and pharmacists could sell these devices, but the bill now permits broader sales and shipping within the state. The bill maintains key safety provisions, such as restricting sales to individuals 18 years and older and prohibiting sales to people with felony or assault convictions. It also standardizes the chemical composition of self-defense spray devices, limiting the total capsaicinoids (the active ingredient in pepper spray) to 1.33 percent by weight. Additionally, the bill requires sellers to verify the purchaser's age and mandates that each self-defense spray device include an informational insert with usage directions, first aid information, safety guidelines, and a toll-free number providing access to self-defense training resources. The bill eliminates the previous requirement for purchasers to submit a sworn statement about their criminal history, simplifying the purchasing process while still maintaining restrictions to ensure responsible use of these self-defense devices.

Housing and Urban Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A1838