summary
Introduced
01/14/2025
01/14/2025
In Committee
02/04/2025
02/04/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/03/2025
05/03/2025
Introduced Session
Potential new amendment
69th Legislative Assembly
Bill Summary
A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new subsection to section 28-01-18, a new section to chapter 32-03, and a new section to chapter 39-21 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to civil actions having two-year limitations, limiting noneconomic damages against a commercial motor carrier, and evidence of safety belt usage in civil actions; and to amend and reenact section 39-21-41.4 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to requiring safety belts in certain motor vehicles; and to provide a penalty. for an Act to amend and reenact section 28-01-17, relating to civil actions having three-year limitations.
AI Summary
This bill introduces several changes to North Dakota motor vehicle and legal regulations. It creates a new two-year limitation for civil actions against commercial motor carriers, limits noneconomic damages in such cases to $500,000, and modifies safety belt usage requirements and legal implications. Specifically, the bill requires drivers of most motor vehicles to ensure occupants are wearing safety belts, with exceptions for certain situations like emergency medical personnel, those with medical conditions, and when all safety belts are in use. The bill also introduces a significant legal provision allowing evidence of safety belt non-usage to be considered in civil actions, potentially reducing plaintiff recovery by up to 1% if expert testimony can prove the lack of a safety belt contributed to injury or death. Additionally, the legislation prevents juries from being informed about the noneconomic damages limitation in commercial motor carrier cases, but requires courts to reduce jury awards that exceed the $500,000 cap. These changes aim to clarify legal responsibilities, protect commercial motor carriers, and encourage safety belt usage by introducing potential legal consequences for non-compliance.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (6)
David Clemens (R)*,
Cole Conley (R)*,
Dean Rummel (R)*,
Karen Anderson (R),
Jim Grueneich (R),
Dori Hauck (R),
Last Action
Senate Amendment 25.0285.03001 - Senate Amendment 25.0285.03001 (on 05/16/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://ndlegis.gov/assembly/69-2025/regular/bill-overview/bo2206.html |
Senate Amendment 25.0285.03001 | https://ndlegis.gov/assembly/69-2025/regular/documents/25-0285-03001m.pdf |
BillText | https://ndlegis.gov/assembly/69-2025/regular/documents/25-0285-03001m.pdf |
BillText | https://ndlegis.gov/assembly/69-2025/regular/documents/25-0285-04000.pdf |
BillText | https://ndlegis.gov/assembly/69-2025/regular/documents/25-0285-03000.pdf |
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