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Bill > HB1359


IL HB1359

IL HB1359
ILLINOIS NATIVE LANDSCAPES ACT


summary

Introduced
01/14/2025
In Committee
03/21/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

104th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Creates the Protecting Illinois Native Landscapes Act. Provides that a unit of local government may not enact or enforce an ordinance or resolution that prohibits or unreasonably restricts an owner, authorized agent, or authorized occupant of privately owned residential land or a premises from allowing Illinois native species to voluntarily grow within the landscape or to install and maintain Illinois native species within a managed native landscape. Provides that native landscaping that may not be prohibited includes small or large areas of native landscaping in the front, back, or side yard or in areas that do not fit a standard definition of yard, such as areas on farms, rural properties, corporate campuses, school campuses, and large estates. Excludes from the scope of the Act an ordinance or resolution of a unit of local government that prohibits plants, trees, or other landscaping from interfering with public transportation, vehicular traffic, or driveway or entrance road sight lines or from crossing sidewalks or property boundaries. Limits the concurrent exercise of home rule powers.

AI Summary

This bill creates the Protecting Illinois Native Landscapes Act, which prevents local governments from prohibiting or unreasonably restricting property owners from growing or maintaining native Illinois plant species on their land. The bill defines "Illinois native species" as plants that existed in the state prior to European settlement, and a "native landscape" as an intentionally maintained area primarily comprised of these native species. Specifically, the legislation allows property owners to have native plant species in various areas including front, back, and side yards, as well as on farms, corporate campuses, school grounds, and large estates. The bill does include some exceptions, such as allowing local governments to restrict plants that interfere with transportation, traffic sight lines, or that cross property boundaries. Notably, the bill also limits home rule units (local governments with broader self-governing powers) from creating regulations that conflict with the protections for native landscaping. The overall intent appears to be promoting biodiversity, protecting natural habitats, and preventing local ordinances that might discourage the cultivation of native plant species.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee (on 03/21/2025)

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