Bill > SB304

This bill aims to improve probation services in Hawaii's First Circuit Court by addressing caseload management based on national standards set by the American Probation and Parole Association (APPA). The bill recognizes that current staffing levels make it difficult to achieve recommended caseload ratios, which have been shown to significantly reduce recidivism. To address this, the legislature will appropriate $739,440 for fiscal years 2025-2026 and 2026-2027 to establish new positions in the Adult Client Services Branch, specifically creating eight probation officer positions, one social worker assistant position, and two clerk positions. An additional $140,000 is allocated for operating expenses. The national standards suggest optimal caseload ratios of 20:1 for intensive supervision, 50:1 for moderate to high-risk individuals, and 200:1 for low-risk individuals. Research indicates that smaller caseloads for higher-risk probationers lead to more frequent interactions, better treatment access, and improved probation outcomes, including fewer technical violations. The bill will take effect on July 1, 2025, with the goal of helping the judiciary move closer to these best practice standards.

Budget and Finance, Justice

https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=SB&billnumber=304&year=2025