Bill

Bill > A5205


NJ A5205

NJ A5205
Concerns policies governing student use of cell phones and social media platforms in public schools.


summary

Introduced
01/16/2025
In Committee
01/16/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill concerns policies governing student use of cell phones and social media platforms in public schools. Under the bill, the board of a public school is required to adopt a policy concerning student use of cell phones and social media during regular school hours, on a school bus, or during school-sanctioned events where the student is under the direct supervision of a teaching staff member or employee of the board of education. The policy is required to: (1) provide age appropriate and grade-level differentiated policies concerning limiting and prohibiting student use of cell phones and social media platforms; (2) be consistent with a students IEP or educational plan; (3) permit student use of cell phones in the case of an emergency or in response to a perceived threat of danger; (4) permit student use of cell phones upon submission by a parent or guardian of documentation from a health care professional indicating that the use of a cell phone is necessary for the health or well-being of the student; and (5) permit student use of cell phones upon permission from a teaching staff member or employee of the board for educational purposes. Additionally, the bill requires the Commissioner of Education to develop guidelines to assist a public school in adopting a policy concerning student use of cell phones and social media platforms. The guidelines are required to: (1) address smartphones, cell phones with only text or voice, and other relevant devices, including smart watches; (2) list options that may be utilized by a public school for cell phone storage, including locked pouches and cell phone lockers; (3) provide guidance for a public school to establish network-based restrictions to prevent student use of, or access to, social media platforms; (4) detail protocols for communicating the school's policy concerning student use of cell phones and social media platforms to students, their families, and teaching staff members; and (5) provide guidance for establishing and enforcing disciplinary action for violations of the school's policy. Finally, the bill requires a public school to implement network-based restrictions to prevent student use of, or access to, social media platforms on: all school owned, issued, or managed systems and electronic devices; and the internet or the wireless network utilized by the public school.

AI Summary

This bill addresses student cell phone and social media use in New Jersey public schools by requiring school boards to develop comprehensive policies that limit and manage electronic device usage during school hours. The legislation recognizes growing concerns about excessive smartphone use, including its potential negative impacts on student mental health, academic performance, and overall learning environment. Under the bill, school boards must create age-appropriate policies that differentiate cell phone restrictions by grade level, while still allowing exceptions for emergencies, health-related needs, and educational purposes. The Commissioner of Education will develop detailed guidelines to help schools implement these policies, including recommendations for device storage, network-based social media restrictions, communication protocols, and disciplinary actions. Schools will be required to implement technical restrictions preventing social media access on school-owned devices and networks, with the goal of reducing distractions and promoting a more focused academic environment. The bill draws support from research highlighting the mental health risks of excessive social media use among youth and follows similar legislative efforts in other states. The new policy will take effect in the first full school year following its enactment, giving schools time to prepare and develop their specific implementation strategies.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Education Committee (on 01/16/2025)

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