Bill > SB393

This bill addresses the health risks associated with surgical smoke in operating rooms by requiring hospitals to implement smoke evacuation systems. The legislation recognizes that surgical procedures using lasers and electrosurgical devices generate hazardous chemical vapors containing substances like benzene and formaldehyde, which can cause respiratory issues, migraines, and other health problems for healthcare workers and patients. Specifically, the bill mandates that any hospital with a licensed operating room must adopt policies to prevent surgical smoke exposure by July 1, 2026, using specialized smoke evacuation equipment designed to capture and filter surgical smoke at its point of origin. The bill defines "surgical smoke" as the plume generated by energy-generating surgical devices, including aerosols and airborne contaminants, and defines a "smoke evacuation system" as equipment that captures and removes surgical smoke to prevent contact with eyes or respiratory tracts. This legislation follows a trend seen in eighteen other states and aims to protect healthcare professionals and patients from potential long-term health risks associated with surgical smoke inhalation, with the Department of Health responsible for ensuring compliance through inspections and complaint investigations.

Health and Social Services

https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=SB&billnumber=393&year=2025